A bowl of rice vermicelli topped with charred lemongrass chicken, julienned vegetables, herbs and a small dish of nuoc cham
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Main Vietnamese Southeast Asian Dairy-free Nut-free

Lemongrass Chicken Vermicelli Bowl

Bún gà nướng, the Vietnamese rice-noodle bowl of caramelized lemongrass chicken over cool vermicelli, crisp vegetables and herbs, all pulled together at the table by nước chấm, the sweet-sour-salty lime and fish sauce dressing that is the actual soul of the dish. Everything except the chicken is served at room temperature, which is why it can be fully prepared ahead, and why the one thing worth full attention is getting real char on chicken thighs whose marinade sugar wants to burn.

Prep30 min
Cook10 min
Rest20 min
Servings4
Cook mode

Adapted from RecipeTin Eats' Vietnamese noodles with lemongrass chicken, cross-checked against Cooking Therapy's bún gà nướng for proportions and assembly.

Ingredients

Written for a 28 cm pan

Units
Temperature
Servings
4

Chicken and marinade

  • 700 g boneless, skinless chicken thighs
  • 1 lemongrass stalk, white part only, bruised and sliced into large pieces that are easy to pick out
  • 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 30 ml lime juice
  • 30 ml fish sauce
  • 15 ml soy sauce
  • 30 g brown sugar
  • 15 ml neutral oil

Nước chấm

  • 60 ml fish sauce
  • 60 ml rice vinegar
  • 25 g sugar
  • 125 ml water
  • 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 1 bird's eye chili, finely chopped; deseed for less heat
  • 45 ml lime juice

Bowls

  • 200 g dried rice vermicelli
  • 120 g carrots, julienned
  • 200 g cucumber, julienned
  • 250 g lettuce, finely sliced
  • 150 g bean sprouts
  • 10 g mint leaves
  • 10 g cilantro
  • 1 lime, cut into wedges (optional)

Dietary labels are a guide, not a guarantee. If you have an allergy, read the ingredients yourself.

Method

  1. Marinate the chicken. Combine the chicken with all marinade ingredients and set aside for at least 20 minutes, or up to 24 hours refrigerated. The lemongrass pieces are there to perfume, not to be eaten, so keep them big.
  2. Make the nước chấm first. Stir the fish sauce, rice vinegar, sugar and water until the sugar fully dissolves, then add the garlic, chili and lime juice. Taste on a shred of lettuce; it should be punchy, sweet, sour and salty all at once. Set aside; it improves as it sits.
  3. Cook the vermicelli. Boil or soak the noodles according to the packet, usually 2 to 3 minutes. Drain, rinse thoroughly under cold water, and drain very well. Wet noodles water the dressing down, so leave them in the colander while everything else happens.
  4. Prepare the vegetables. Julienne the carrot and cucumber, slice the lettuce, rinse the sprouts and pick the herbs. Everything stays raw and at room temperature.
  5. Sear the chicken. Pick the lemongrass pieces off the chicken. Heat a skillet, grill pan or barbecue to medium-high and cook the thighs 4 to 5 minutes per side, until deeply browned with charred edges and 74°C at the thickest point. The sugar in the marinade wants to burn, so move the pieces if they darken too fast rather than turning the heat off. Rest 5 minutes, then slice.
  6. Assemble at the table. Noodles in the base of each bowl, vegetables and herbs in piles on top, sliced chicken over the middle. Pour 3 to 4 tablespoons of nước chấm over each bowl at the table and toss before eating.

Notes

  • The dressing is the dish. The chicken is excellent, but a bowl with mediocre chicken and good nước chấm beats the reverse every time. Dissolve the sugar completely before the lime goes in, and always taste it on a piece of vegetable rather than from a spoon.
  • Thighs, not breast. The marinade’s sugar needs fat to caramelize against, and breast dries out before it takes real colour.
  • Everything except the chicken can be done a day ahead, including cooking the noodles and cutting the vegetables. That makes this one of the best hot-weather crowd dinners in the book; the chicken can also be grilled in big batches.
  • The tofu sibling is lemongrass tofu vermicelli bowl, which swaps the protein and uses a vegetarian sauce with its own name rather than imitation fish sauce.

Ingredient substitutions

  • Fish sauce is load-bearing in both the marinade and the dressing, and there is no neutral substitute; soy sauce makes a different, flatter dressing. Vietnamese or Thai brands (Red Boat, Squid, Three Crabs) are stocked by every Asian grocer in Germany and Canada and increasingly by supermarkets. Vegetarians should cook the tofu sibling recipe rather than substituting here, because its nước chấm chay is a real sauce in its own tradition, not a compromise.
  • Lemongrass is sold fresh at Asian grocers and frozen in tubs, and frozen chopped lemongrass works well in the marinade. Dried lemongrass does not; it never softens and tastes of hay.
  • Bird’s eye chili can be replaced by any small hot red chili, or reduced to rings floated on the dressing for looks with less commitment.

Sources consulted

Good with

From Christoph Mayer

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